A B-BBEE affidavit is a sworn statement confirming your business's annual turnover and Black-ownership percentage, used to prove your B-BBEE level. Exempt Micro Enterprises (EMEs) and many Qualifying Small Enterprises (QSEs) can use a simple commissioned affidavit instead of a full B-BBEE certificate, making it fast and low-cost to become tender-ready.
Tax, B-BBEE & Compliance
B-BBEE Affidavit & Certificate in South Africa: The Complete EME & QSE Guide
By Mokoena Fortified Holdings · Updated 4 July 2026
Quick Answer
B-BBEE recognition opens doors: tenders, corporate contracts and supplier-development deals often require it. The good news for small businesses is that most don't need an expensive verification, a simple B-BBEE affidavit is enough. This guide explains the difference between an affidavit and a certificate, who qualifies, what it costs, and how to get yours quickly.
What is B-BBEE?
Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEE) is a South African policy that measures how businesses contribute to economic transformation, through ownership, management, skills development, enterprise development and more. Your performance is expressed as a B-BBEE level (1 to 8), where Level 1 is the strongest. Buyers use your level to earn their own procurement recognition, which is why they ask for it.
Affidavit vs certificate: which do you need?
| B-BBEE affidavit | B-BBEE certificate | |
|---|---|---|
| Who | EMEs & many QSEs | QSEs & larger (generic) |
| Based on | Turnover + Black ownership (sworn) | Full verification by a rated agency |
| Cost | Low (commissioning fee) | Higher (verification fee) |
| Speed | Same day | Days to weeks |
Rule of thumb: if your turnover makes you an EME (and often a QSE), a commissioned affidavit is all you need.
Who qualifies (EME / QSE)?
- EME (Exempt Micro Enterprise): smallest turnover band, automatically a strong B-BBEE level; uses an affidavit. 100% Black-owned EMEs get the highest recognition.
- QSE (Qualifying Small Enterprise): mid turnover band, Black-owned QSEs can often use an affidavit; others may need a certificate.
- Generic (large): highest turnover, requires full verification.
Confirm the current turnover thresholds for EME/QSE before relying on them, they're set by the dtic and updated periodically.
Common mistakes
- Using the wrong template (generic vs sector code, e.g. tourism/construction).
- Overstating ownership or turnover, it's a sworn statement; be accurate.
- Letting it expire (affidavits are typically valid 12 months).
- Assuming you need an expensive certificate when an affidavit suffices.
Key Takeaways
- Most small businesses only need a commissioned affidavit, not a certificate.
- Your B-BBEE level (1–8) depends on turnover + Black ownership.
- Affidavits are cheap, fast, and valid ~12 months.
- Accuracy matters, it's sworn under oath.
Frequently Asked Questions
+What is a B-BBEE affidavit?
A sworn statement of your turnover and Black ownership used to prove your B-BBEE level, accepted for EMEs and many QSEs.
+Do I need a certificate or an affidavit?
EMEs and most Black-owned QSEs can use an affidavit; larger businesses need verification.
+How much does a B-BBEE affidavit cost?
Very little, mainly the commissioning of the oath; providers may add a small handling fee.
+How long is it valid?
Usually 12 months.
+Where do I sign it?
Before a Commissioner of Oaths (SAPS, attorney, Post Office).
+Does being 100% Black-owned help?
Yes, a 100% Black-owned EME typically achieves the highest B-BBEE level.
Let Mokoena Fortified Holdings handle it for you
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